Legal Policy Analysis of CSR Obligations for Palm Oil Companies in Bangka Belitung as a Sustainable Effort

Abstract

The palm oil industry plays a crucial role in Indonesia’s economy, including in Bangka Belitung. However, the sustainability of this industry depends on the implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) in accordance with applicable regulations. This study aims to analyze the implementation of CSR policies by palm oil companies in Bangka Belitung, identify obstacles and challenges faced, and evaluate the effectiveness of legal policies governing CSR obligations. The research employs an empirical juridical approach, utilizing data collection techniques such as interviews with stakeholders, direct field observations, and analysis of relevant regulations. The findings indicate that the implementation of CSR in palm oil companies in Bangka Belitung still faces various challenges, including limited resources, lack of supervision, and differing interpretations of existing regulations. Furthermore, although legal provisions on CSR have been established in various Indonesian laws and regulations, their effectiveness needs to be improved through stronger monitoring and law enforcement mechanisms. Therefore, closer collaboration between the government, companies, and communities is recommended to ensure a more optimal and sustainable implementation of CSR.